Texas's extreme heat, varying soil types, and long growing seasons create unique challenges for lawn mowing. Whether you have Bermuda, Zoysia, St. Augustine, or Buffalo grass, maintaining a consistent mowing schedule is essential for a healthy, attractive lawn.
This guide covers Bermuda, Zoysia, St. Augustine, and Buffalo grass types, clay soil compaction and its impact on mowing, mowing height by region, best mowing cycles, and a seasonal mowing guide for Texas homeowners.
Texas's Most Common Grass Types
Texas lawns typically use warm-season grasses, with regional variations:
1. Bermuda Grass
Thrives in heat, fast-growing, drought-resistant.
2. Zoysia Grass
Dense and carpet-like, handles heat well.
3. St. Augustine Grass
VERY common in Texas, especially in Houston and coastal areas. Shade tolerant, heat tolerant.
4. Buffalo Grass
Native to Texas, drought-resistant, low-maintenance.
Clay Soil Compaction and Impact on Mowing
Texas's heavy clay soil (especially in North and Central Texas) presents unique challenges:
- Clay compacts easily, especially when wet
- Compacted soil reduces root growth
- Mowing wet clay can create ruts and damage
- Heavy mowers compact clay more than lighter ones
- Clay holds water, making it harder to mow when saturated
Best practices for mowing on clay soil:
- Avoid mowing when soil is wet
- Use lighter mowers when possible
- Aerate regularly to reduce compaction
- Mow at proper height to encourage deep roots
- Wait for soil to dry after heavy rains
Mowing Height by Region
Texas's diverse climate means mowing heights vary by region:
- Bermuda: 1–2 inches (all regions)
- Zoysia: 1.5–2.5 inches (all regions)
- St. Augustine: 2.5–4 inches (coastal and eastern Texas)
- Buffalo: 2–3 inches (West Texas and drought-prone areas)
In extreme heat, raise mowing height slightly to protect roots.
Ideal Mowing Schedule by Season
SPRING (March–May)
Grass begins growing quickly.
- Bermuda: Every 7–10 days
- Zoysia: Every 7–10 days
- St. Augustine: Every 7–10 days
- Buffalo: Every 10–14 days
SUMMER (June–September)
Peak growth season — weekly mowing required.
- Bermuda: Every 5–7 days
- Zoysia: Every 7 days
- St. Augustine: Every 5–7 days
- Buffalo: Every 10–14 days
FALL (September–November)
Growth slows, but still active — biweekly mowing.
- Bermuda: Every 10–14 days
- Zoysia: Every 10 days
- St. Augustine: Every 10–14 days
- Buffalo: Every 14 days
WINTER (December–February)
Dormancy for warm-season grasses.
- Bermuda & Zoysia: As needed
- St. Augustine: As needed
- Buffalo: Occasional trims
Best Mowing Cycles
For Texas lawns:
- Weekly mowing in summer is essential
- Never cut more than ⅓ of the blade at once
- Mow in early morning or late evening to avoid heat stress
- Keep mower blades sharp to prevent tearing
- Vary mowing direction to prevent ruts in clay soil
Why Weekly Mowing Matters in Texas
Skipping mowing causes:
- Thatch buildup
- Brown patches
- Weeds
- Fungus outbreaks
- Scalping
Texas's extreme heat and humidity make consistent cutting essential for lawn health.
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If you want consistent, clean mowing, Yard Maintenance connects you with reliable Texas mowing professionals.
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